Umzi-mveliso wezothutho uye waba ngomnye wemiboniso ebalulekileyo yezicelo zerobhothi, ngokwanda ngokukhawuleza kweshishini le-e-commerce, imfuno yolungiselelo kunye nokuhanjiswa iyakhula, abasebenzi bemveli baqala ukubonisa iintsilelo ezininzi, kwaye iirobhothi ziya kuba yindima entsha ishishini lolungiselelo.Okwangoku, abavelisi bezinto eziphathekayo bazama ukusebenzisa iirobhothi ukulawula iindawo zokugcina iimpahla, iimpahla zokukhethwa, ukuphatha kunye nokufikelela.Ukongeza, kukho ikhonkco lokusasaza, ukusetyenziswa kweedrones kunye neerobhothi ze-courier, ngekhilomitha yokugqibela ye-logistics express.
Kutshanje, iAmazon, isigebenga se-e-commerce yehlabathi, yaphehlelela eyayo inethiwekhi yokuhambisa iirobhothi, isebenzisa i-robot Scout encinci enamavili amathandathu ukuhambisa iipakethi kubathengi.IScout ixhotyiswe ngesikhenkcisi esincinci esivumela irobhothi ukuba iqengqeleke ngesantya sokuhamba, ilandele indlela ngokuzimeleyo kwaye inqande abahambi ngeenyawo.
Okwangoku, iiRobhothi zeScout zivunyiwe ngokusesikweni kwimisebenzi yokulinga kumntla wesixeko sasekhaya sase-Amazon eSeattle, kwaye uthungelwano losasazo lusebenza kuphela ngeeyure zasemini, luthathela ingqalelo iinkxalabo zokhuseleko kunye nokuphepha ukugcwala kwabahambi ngeenyawo ecaleni kwendlela.Ezi zixhobo ziya kulandela ngokuzenzekelayo indlela yazo yokuhambisa, kodwa ziya kuqala zikhatshwa ngabasebenzi baseAmazon ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ihamba ngokwesicwangciso.
I-Amazon yaqala ukubeka iirobhothi ze-Logistics kwangethuba, yaqala yafumana i-Kiva, inkampani yokugcina iirobhothi, ngo-2012 kwaye yalungisa indawo yokugcina, apho i-Kiva inoxanduva lokuphatha kunye nokulawula imithwalo yokugcina impahla, ukuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-Amazon kwi-e-commerce.Ngo-2013, iAmazon yasungula i-Express Drone Prime Air, eceba ukuhambisa iinqwelomoya kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokhuseleko kunye nolawulo lomgaqo-nkqubo, kunye nokulinganiselwa komthwalo weedrones, ukuhanjiswa kwedrone okwangoku kunzima ukuphumeza kwizixeko zase-US.
Ngoku, iAmazon iphinda ivelise iirobhothi zokuhambisa, uphawu lomdla wenkampani kwitekhnoloji engabhalwanga.Njengesigebenga se-e-commerce ekumgangatho wehlabathi, iAmazon inemali yentengiso engaphezulu kwe-800 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, kwaye ngokunyuka kokuthengwa kwe-intanethi, imfuno ye-e-commerce logistics iya kukhula kakhulu, kunye neAmazon enesiseko esikhulu sabathengi kwaye ngoku ibonelela. unikezelo olungcono ngoluhlu lwalo lwezithuthi zothutho ezizimeleyo.
Inkonzo yokuhanjiswa kwerobhothi kwizitrato zedolophu ngumsebenzi onzima, xa kuthelekiswa nendawo yokugcina impahla, isibhedlele kunye nehotele ejikeleze indawo, imfuneko yokuqwalasela abantu abaxineneyo, amathambeka, amatye kunye nezinye iimeko zendlela ezinzima, kodwa zichatshazelwa yimozulu, ukuhanjiswa. iirobhothi kufuneka zibaleke ekukhanyeni okwaneleyo.IAmazon isebenze iminyaka ukuphuhlisa itekhnoloji yedrone ezimeleyo ukuze isebenze inethiwekhi yayo enkulu yeendawo zokugcina, kwaye kungekudala le mingeni iya koyiswa.
IAmazon ayisiyiyo inkampani yokuqala ukuphehlelela irobhothi yokuhambisa, ekhula kulo lonke ishishini lerobhothi, kwaye sele kukho imizekelo emininzi yokuhanjiswa kweerobhothi, ezinje ngokuhanjiswa kweerobhothi zeKiwi, eziye zavavanywa eBerkeley.I-PepsiCo isebenzisana ne-Robby Technologies ukusasaza iirobhothi, i-JD.com kunye ne-Sinda iirobhothi zokuhambisa ngokubambisana, kunye nokuseka umqhubi we-logistics pilot e-Hunan.Kwaye umenzi wemoto olungeleleneyo uSegway usanda kuphehlelela irobhothi yokuhambisa iLoomo Go.
Njengoko zisiya zisanda iirobhothi zokusasaza zingena emarikeni, ziya kuphinda zisombulule izinto ezinkulu kunye neemfuno zokusasaza ezivela ekwandisweni kwe-e-commerce, eqhagamshela kwiziko lekhompyuter ngenethiwekhi, iqonde ukucwangciswa kolawulo olumanyeneyo, kunye nokufumana amathuba amatsha oshishino. kuhlalutyo olukhulu lwedatha.Kwixesha elizayo, ukuhanjiswa kwekhuriya okuninzi kuya kunikezelwa kwezi robhothi, kwaye abathumeli banokujongana nocelomngeni lokuphulukana nemisebenzi yabo.
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Ixesha lokuposa: May-13-2020