Ea mantlha ke forbes
Ho phahama ha lik'hamphani tse tsamaeang ka li-micro-mobility ho ngotsoe hantle lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng ka lik'hamphani tse kang Ofo le Mobike Chaena le Citi Bike le Jump Bikes tsa US tse fanang ka bareki likhetho tse loketseng bakeng sa lipalangoang tsa ho qetela.Likhamphani tsena kaofela li tsoetse pele ho phahamisa chelete ea khoebo kapa ho rekoa, ho bonts'a tlhoko ea bareki le batseteli bakeng sa tharollo ea lipalangoang tsa ho qetela.Ka 2018, mokhoa ona oa micro-mobility o ile oa matlafatsoa hape ka ho hlaha ha scooter ea motlakase e arolelanoang le e se nang boema-kepe (e-scooter ka nako e khuts'oane), e ileng ea buloa ke Lime le Nonyana ho la US.Li-e-scooters tsena li ile tsa fumana ka potlako 'maraka oa lihlahisoa tse matla hoo Bird le Lime e ileng ea e-ba lik'hamphani tse potlakileng ka ho fetisisa tsa US ho fihlela litekanyetso tsa lidolara tse limilione tse likete,' me e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e fihletse ntlha ena ea bohlokoa pele selemo se qala.Mokhoa oa lik'hamphani tsa e-scooter tse kenang ka potlako ho ba lik'hamphani tse kholo li tsoetse pele ho 2019 ha Grin le Yellow li phatlalatsa ho kopana ho theha mohatelli ea matla ka ho fetisisa oa micro-mobility ho LatAm nako e ka tlaase ho selemo ka mor'a hore e thehoe.(Tlhaloso: Base10 ke motseteli oa Grin le Yellow).Ho feta moo, lik'hamphani tse eketsehileng tsa e-scooter tse tsoang lefats'eng lohle - Skip, Spin, Scoot, PopScoot, Beam, Tier Mobility, Wind Mobility, Voi Technology, Vogo, Dott, le Flash - tsohle tse sa tsoa phatlalatsoa li phahamisa chelete e kholo.Europe feela, lik'hamphani tse hlano tsa e-scooter li hlahile 'me li phahamisitse chelete e fetang $150 milione ho tloha qalong ea 2018.
Leha ho le joalo, lihlooho tse mpe tse mabapi le li-e-scooters tse qetellang ka matšeng le maoatleng, litsela tse pota-potileng, tse utsuoang, tse bakang likotsi, le ho ba le tlhōlisano e matla li fokolitse tlaleho mme li fana ka maikutlo a hore li-e-scooters ha se khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea micro-mobility ka mor'a tsohle.Ho bile ho buuoa ka “scootergeddon.”Leha ho na le litaba tse monate tsa lichelete le tšebeliso ea khafetsa ke bareki, lipotso tse ngata li ntse li le teng mabapi le ho sebetsa ha li-e-scooters joalo ka tharollo ea nako e telele ea micro-mobility.
Na litoropo li hloka li-scooter tsa motlakase?
Litoropo tse kholo lefatšeng ka bophara li tobane le seoa sa tšubuhlellano le tšilafalo e bakoang ke ho ata ha litoropo ka potlako hoo ho ntseng ho eketseha ka sekhahla le ho beha khatello e matla lits'ebetsong tsa lipalangoang tsa sechaba.46% ea sephethephethe sa likoloi US e bakoa ke likoloi tse tsamaeang ka tlase ho lik'hilomithara tse tharo 'me litharollo tsa micro-mobility li ka thusa ho fokotsa karolo e kholo ea gridlock ena ea ho qetela.Lintlha tse tsoang ho INRIX li fana ka maikutlo a hore baeti ba Amerika ba qetile lihora tse 42 ka har'a tšubuhlellano ea sephethephethe ka 2014.
Empa na litoropo li hlile li batla li-e-scooters, kapa litharollo tse ling tsa micro-mobility?
Ho itšetlehile ka hore na u botsa motse ofe.Leha ho le joalo, seo metse e mengata e lumellanang le sona ke hore li-e-scooters, libaesekele tsa motlakase, le libaesekele tse pedal, ebang li emisitsoe kapa ha li na boema-kepe, ke litharollo tse ka thusang ho fokotsa tšubuhlellano ea sephethephethe, haholo-holo nakong ea lebelo, ’me ba thabela seo.(Tlhokomeliso: e ipapisitse le lipuisano tse ngata le liofisiri tse phahameng tsa MTA naheng ka bophara).Matšoenyeho a mantlha ka likoloi tse tsamaeang ka li-micro-mobility, haholo-holo li-e-scooters, ke polokeho le hore na meaho ea hajoale ea litoropo e ka ts'ehetsa tšubuhlellano e kholo ea likoloi tsena.Lipotso tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa "re etsa joang hore li-e-scooters li se ke tsa emisoa moo re sa li batleng?"le "re ka fetola litsela tsa rona tsa libaesekele joang ho boloka bapalami ba e-scooter le bapalami ba libaesekele ba bolokehile ha re ntse re boloka sebaka se lekaneng sa maoto bakeng sa batsamai?"
Boholo ba lik'hamphani tse kholo tse tsamaisang likoloi li ntse li sebetsa le litoropo ho rarolla mathata ana, ho kenyelletsa le ho sebelisa li-geo-zone tsa elektroniki ho thibela bapalami ho palama sebakeng se sa sireletsehang kapa ho paka sebakeng seo toropo e sa batleng ho paka. e ka boela ea sebelisoa ho thibela batho ho palama litselaneng tsa maoto), 'me lik'hamphani tsa e-scooter li hloka hore bapalami ba be le lilemo tse 18 kapa ho feta mme ba be le laesense e nepahetseng ea ho khanna e hlahlojoang pele u ka bula akhaonto.
Ho feta moo, lik'hamphani tsa data tsa lipalangoang tsa masepala li rataRemixleKa potlako, ba thusang litoropo ho rera litsela tsa libese le ho latela likoloi tsa bona ka nako ea nnete, ba qala ho hlahisa lihlahisoa le li-dashboard bakeng sa balaoli ba lipalangoang ho latela le ho sekaseka likoloi tsohle tse tsamaeang ka har'a sethala ho bona moo kaofela li leng teng, moo tse robehileng li leng teng, le moo tshebediso ya tsona e tsepamisitsweng ka nako efe kapa efe.Ho tla nka nako le tlaleho ea ts'ireletso le ho latela melao, e sa tiisetsoeng, hore metse e mengata e lumele hore lik'hamphani tsa micro-mobility li etsa hantle ho feta kotsi, empa ka data, tšebelisano-'moho le taolo e bohlale, menyetla ea hore metse e bulehe haholoanyane. litharollo tsena li lokela ho eketseha.
Na batho ba hlile ba rata li-e-scooters joalo ka ha ba rata litharollo tse ling tsa micro-mobility?
Libaesekele tse koetsoeng, libaesekele tse se nang boema-kepe le libaesekele tsa elektronike kaofela ke mekhoa e tsebahalang ea lipalangoang tsa ho qetela.Leha ho le joalo, haeba u kile ua ea Santa Monica kapa San Diego ka letsatsi le chabileng, u ka be u bone makholo a baahi le baeti ba matha ho fumana leha e le efe e-scooter e bulehileng pele u ea baesekeleng e haufi le boema-kepe.Lintlha tse tsoang ho Lime tse bonts'ang hore na li fihletse lebelo la milione le limilione tse tšeletseng tsa likoloi tsa e-scooter li fana ka leseli mabapi le ho lekana ha 'maraka oa lihlahisoa tsa li-e-scooter, haholo ha li bapisoa le rideshare holim'a ntlha e ts'oanang ho e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea tharollo ea bophelo.
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Nako ea poso: May-11-2020