Mliriwu wasintha momwe anthu a ku Ulaya amakhalira, ndipo chochititsa chidwi kwambiri mwa izi ndi snub ya e-bikes ku mafashoni atsopano.

Bicycle yopinda yamagetsi ya Xiaomi, yomwe imawononga ndalama zokwana 999 euro (pafupifupi 8,000 yuan) ku France, ikukonzekera lero ndipo sidzafika mpaka August 10. "Mijia akukwera njinga yamagetsi yamagetsi" ku China Xiaomi mtengo wa webusaitiyi ndi 2999 yokha. yuan.Chifukwa cha thandizo la boma komanso chikhumbo chokhala ndi moyo wathanzi, ma e-bike aku Europe asowa kwambiri pambuyo pa kufalikira.

nsanja ya Alibaba yodutsa malire a e-commerce Express ili ndi nambala yosangalatsa yaposachedwa: mu Meyi, kugulitsa njinga zamsika waku Spain kudakula nthawi zopitilira 22 poyerekeza ndi mwezi womwewo chaka chatha, pomwe ku Italy ndi UK pafupifupi kanayi.Nthawi yomweyo, kugulitsa kwa ma scooters amagetsi kwakula kwambiri, Italy ikukula pafupifupi kasanu ndi kamodzi, UK pafupifupi kasanu ndi katatu ndipo France idakwera 380 peresenti.
Mliriwu wasintha momwe anthu a ku Ulaya amakhalira, ndipo chochititsa chidwi kwambiri mwa izi ndi snub ya e-bikes ku mafashoni atsopano.

E-njinga zakhala zikuyenda movutikira ku Europe, ndipo zaka zisanu kapena zisanu ndi chimodzi zapitazo buku la Britain la The Apprentice lidachita ntchito yamalonda yokhudzana ndi njinga zamagetsi, njinga yamagetsi yopangidwa kwanuko yomwe idagulitsidwa mapaundi a 1,200, ndipo nthawi yomweyo adafunsa kuti: Kodi njingayo ndi yamagetsi?Kumadzulo kwa Ulaya, kumene chiwerengero cha magalimoto omwe ali ndi mabanja ndi oposa 80%, njinga nthawi zonse zakhala "zida zolimbitsa thupi" kuposa maulendo a tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi phindu lalikulu la thanzi la mtima, kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndi kumanga minofu, pakati pa zina. zinthu.

Ndiye, chifukwa chiyani njingayo ndi yamagetsi?"Zochititsa manyazi" izi zimapangitsa ma e-bike kukhala chinthu chambiri ku Europe kwazaka zingapo.
Mliriwu wasanduka mulungu wothandizira ma e-bikes: ku France, zoyendera zapagulu sizotetezeka ndipo zimafunikira masks;Mizinda ikuluikulu ya ku Ulaya monga Paris, Berlin ndi Milan, pofuna kulimbikitsa maulendo obiriwira, kuyambira pamenepo adachotsa chiletsocho popatsa njinga gawo lina la msewu wopapatiza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti njinga ziziyenda mosavuta, koma zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kwa magalimoto apadera. kupita ndi kuchokera kuntchito.
Ma e-njinga ayamba ku Europe pambuyo poti maboma ku Europe akhazikitsa pulogalamu yolimbikitsira kuti agule.
- Fayi Hao kuti awonjezere njinga yamagetsi, maso aku Britain
Kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa mwezi uno, pofuna kulimbikitsa kuyenda kwa thanzi, a Chamb?ry kum'mawa kwa France adayamba kupereka ndalama zothandizira anthu omwe amagula magalimoto amagetsi ndi 500 euro panyumba - kuchotsera osachepera 75 peresenti pa njinga zamagetsi.
“Kwa munthu wamba, kugula njinga yamagetsi kumawononga ndalama zambiri, ndipo pafupifupi ma e-bike amawononga pakati pa 1,000 ndi 3,000 mayuro.Koma pambuyo pa thandizo la boma, osachepera 70% kuchotsera kunaperekedwa kwa ma e-bikes.Patatsala milungu iwiri kuti thandizoli liyambe, sitolo yathu ina inagulitsa njinga 70 m’miyezi iŵiri.“Pasitolo ina yanjinga yotchedwa Mondov? taonani, wogulitsa anandiuza mokondwera.

Aka si nthawi yoyamba kuti France ipereke ndalama zogulira ma e-bikes ndi nzika zake, koma ndithudi ndi mzinda woyamba kupanga njinga zamagetsi pambuyo pa chiletso cha ku France.Kuyambira mu Januwale 2018, Chigawo cha Paris (France) chidzapatsa odziyimira pawokha ndi makampani ena kubwezeredwa kwa "lori" yamagetsi ya 1,200 euros kuti athane ndi kuipitsidwa kwa mizinda, kulimbikitsa makampani kuti "apereke" njinga zamagetsi.Ku France, pafupifupi mizinda khumi ndi iwiri imapereka chithandizo kuyambira mazana mpaka masauzande a euro kuti agule maveni amagetsi, pomwe ku Europe, kuphatikiza France ndi Italy, Netherlands ndi Austria ndi Belgium, thandizo lofananalo lakhazikitsidwa m'maiko khumi ndi awiri.
Kuphatikiza apo, Paris ili ndi chiwembu chofananira cha Schoenberg chogulira ma e-bikes, ngakhale mu February, pomwe mliriwu sunali waukulu - mpaka 50 peresenti mpaka 500 euros.
Ku Italy, anthu onse okhala m’mizinda okhala ndi anthu oposa 50,000 angasangalale ndi kuchotsera 70 peresenti pa ma scooters amagetsi, ndi chithandizo chapamwamba cha ma euro 500.Ndi gawo la "kuyambiranso" kolimbikitsa ku Italy, ndi thandizo lomwe likupitilira kuyambira Meyi 4 mpaka Disembala 31 chaka chino.M’dziko lino lokonda kupalasa njinga, thandizo la boma la ma e-bikes likuwonekeratu.M'mwezi wa Meyi, kufunitsitsa kwa anthu aku Italiya kugula ma e-bike kudawonjezeka kasanu ndi kamodzi;

Germany idapereka chithandizo chanjinga yamagetsi kale kuposa Italy.Makampani a Munich ndi mabungwe othandizira, odziyimira pawokha, amatha kulandira thandizo la boma kuti agule ma e-bikes kuti alimbikitse "kuyenda kwamagetsi": "magalimoto oyendetsa magetsi" omwe ali ndi ndalama zambiri za 1,000 euro;Izi mwachibadwa ndi nkhani yabwino kwa opanga ma e-bike.BMW, mwachitsanzo, ikugwira ntchito yoyendetsa njinga zamoto, ndi zitsanzo zisanu ndi zitatu zochokera ku njinga kupita ku e-njinga: njinga yamagetsi ya BMW yamagetsi ya BMW imawononga mpaka 2,590 euro;njinga yanthawi zonse yopindika imawononga ma euro 775.
Britain idawonanso kukula kwa njinga ndi ma e-bike mgawo lachiwiri, koma makampaniwo sanasangalale ndi mfundo za boma ndipo amangokhulupirira kuti boma, monga oyandikana nawo a EU, azitha kupereka ndalama zothandizira ma e-bikes.
Sina Finance, kudzera mu British Cycling Federation (BA), adaphunzira kuti mu April, mtengo wa njinga pakati pa 400 ndi 1000 mapaundi pafupifupi kuwirikiza kawiri kuchokera nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha, koma ma e-bikes sanachite bwino mwezi womwewo, ngakhale. adafikiranso kuwonjezereka kofanana kwa 50% pazoyembekeza zogulitsa, koma Bungwe la British Cycling Federation silinaganizebe kuti kuwonjezekako sikoyenera.Chifukwa chake wamkulu waku Britain Cycling, Steve Garidis, akukhulupirira kuti kuchuluka kwa malonda a Epulo kuyenera kukhala kolimba mtima kukopa boma la UK kuti libweretse chilimbikitso chofulumizitsa kugulitsa ma e-bike.

Bungwe la British Cycling Federation ndilokhazikika, ngakhale kuyerekezera kuti malonda a e-bikes ku UK akhoza kuwirikiza kawiri m'miyezi yotsatira ya 12, ngakhale atathandizidwa ndi boma pa mapaundi 250 okha.Inde, boma liyeneranso kubwera kutsogolo kudzalimbikitsa ubwino wambiri wa e-bikes, njinga zamagetsi monga "mafashoni" oyendayenda.“
- Ndani angapindule ndi mgodi wa golide wa e-bike?
Ku Germany, komwe ma e-bikes amatenga gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a njinga zonse zogulitsidwa, msika wapanjinga mdziko muno wakula kwambiri m'miyezi iwiri yapitayi, ndipo opanga am'deralo adakumananso ndi vuto lobwezeretsanso chifukwa ogulitsa atha ndipo magawo ambiri amatha kufika. masiku atatu kapena anayi kuti chipwirikiti chiwonongeke.Stevens, wopanga njinga ku Hamburg, kumpoto kwa Germany, mwachitsanzo, wakhala akupanga chipwirikiti, ndipo pofika kumapeto kwa Juni anali atagulitsa zonse zomwe zidalipo 2020 mnyumba yosungiramo katundu.Ndicho chifukwa cha ogulitsa aku China a kampaniyo, omwe sanasiye kupanga mu February, kotero anapatsidwa magawo okwanira kuti apangidwe mu masabata anayi kapena asanu ndi limodzi.

Ku Europe, msika wanjinga susintha kwambiri.Mwachitsanzo, njinga pamsika waku Germany nthawi zambiri zimawonetsedwa m'dzinja la chaka cham'mbuyo, ndi maoda olandilidwa ndi mapulani opangira chaka chonse chotsatira dongosolo.Chifukwa chake njinga zambiri pamsika lero zidakhazikitsidwa mu Ogasiti ndi Seputembala chaka chatha.Potengera izi, opanga njinga ku Europe akuvutika kuti athane ndi kuchuluka kwadzidzidzi komwe kukufunika.
Panthawiyi, chiŵerengero cha mtengo wamtengo wapatali chimakhala ndi mpikisano wokwanira mu Mkhalidwe womwe ukukumana ndi opanga aku China pamsika wa EU ndizovuta kwambiri.
Ngakhale kuti dziko la China ndilomwe limapanga ma e-bikes padziko lonse lapansi, Europe ikutetezanso kwambiri gawo lomwe likukula lomwe likukula, ndi European Union ikukweza mitengo ya ma e-bikes kuchoka pa 6 peresenti kufika pa 84 peresenti mu July 2018 kuti iwononge chiwerengero chachikulu cha ma e-bikes. Ma e-bike aku China akulowa mumsika waku Europe ndi njira zotsutsana ndi kutaya.
Mwachitsanzo, Sina Finance idaphunzira kudzera ku Darty, sitolo yaku France yaku France, kuti njinga yamagetsi yamagetsi ya Xiaomi, yomwe imawononga mpaka ma euro 999 (pafupifupi 8,000 yuan), ikufunikabe kusungitsidwa pasadakhale isanakwane pa Ogasiti 10. Izi “ Mijia kukwera njinga yopinda yamagetsi” patsamba lovomerezeka la Xiaomi amagulitsidwa 2,999 yuan.
Potengera kutsatira mfundo zachitetezo zotere, mafakitale aku Europe aku Europe ndi oyambitsa ma e-bike akuwononga nthawi yawo kupikisana ku Eastern Europe.Mliriwu utatha, ambiri opanga zida zapanyumba ndi makampani opanga zinthu zatsopano amakhala ndi chiyembekezo chokhudza fundeli, mwina kuwonjezera ndalama kapena kukhazikitsa mafakitale mwachangu.
Ngakhale zili choncho, Germany, France ndi United Kingdom adakali ndi makampani ambiri apanjinga apanjinga omwe amakhala ma templates opangira, kupanga magalimoto kapena zigawo zikuyenera kukhala ku China, chifukwa ukadaulo wina wopangira udakali m'manja mwamakampani aku China.

Ma scooters ndi ma scooters amagetsi