Gwero: network yamagalimoto amagetsi
Pansi pa "double carbon", magalimoto amagetsi awiri amagetsi, kuphatikizapo njinga zamoto zamagetsi, amayamikiridwa kwambiri ndi mayiko ambiri monga njira yochepetsera mpweya komanso yosamalira chilengedwe.Deta yofunikira yamakampani ikuwonetsa kuti monga omwe amapanga kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi magalimoto amagetsi a mawilo awiri, kutulutsa kwa China pamagalimoto amagetsi amagetsi awiri kwadutsa 50 miliyoni mu 2021, ndipo kuchuluka kwamakampani opanga ndi kugulitsa kwamakampani onse kukuwonetsa kukula mwachangu.Izi zikuyembekezeka kupitiliza kukwera mu 2022.
Pamagawo awiri chaka chino, Zhang Tianren, wachiwiri kwa National People's Congress komanso wapampando wa gulu la Tianneng, adapereka "malingaliro olimbikitsa chitukuko chapamwamba chamakampani oyendetsa njinga zamoto zamagetsi komanso kukumana bwino ndi maulendo obiriwira a anthu", pokhulupirira kuti njinga yamoto yamagetsi ndi njira yabwino komanso yopindulitsa yoyendera komanso gawo lachilengedwe la China green energy transportation system, Ndizofunikira kwambiri kumanga njira zobiriwira komanso zosiyanasiyana zoyendera zamatawuni, kukhala ndi moyo wobiriwira ndikuthandizira kukwaniritsa cholingacho. ndi "double carbon".
Ananenanso kuti njinga zamoto zamagetsi ziyenera kutsatiridwa ndi kasamalidwe kagulu, ndipo zoletsa ndi kuletsa njinga zamoto zamagetsi ziyenera kumasulidwa pang'onopang'ono;Thandizani zatsopano ndi chitukuko ndikulimbikitsa mabizinesi kuti akule komanso amphamvu;Limbikitsani kasamalidwe ka chitetezo ndikupanga dongosolo lowongolera zilango
M’zaka zaposachedwapa, ndi kupita patsogolo kopitirizabe kwa kukwera kwa mizinda ndi kuwongolera kosalekeza kwa moyo wa anthu, chiŵerengero cha anthu a m’tauni ndi magalimoto amafuta chawonjezeka kwambiri, ndipo mavuto a kuchulukana kwa magalimoto ndi kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe m’mizinda akuchulukirachulukira.Magetsi awiri mawilo magalimoto akhala njira zofunika zoyendera anthu mtunda waufupi kuyenda ndi makhalidwe obiriwira kuteteza chilengedwe, yabwino ndi chuma.Pakati pawo, njinga zamoto zamagetsi zimagwirizanitsa makhalidwe a njinga zamagetsi ndi magalimoto amafuta, ndikuyenda bwino kwa magalimoto komanso njira zochepetsera msewu.Zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi chitukuko cha miniaturization, lightweight, electrification ndi luntha la magalimoto, ndipo ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kwa chitukuko cha mafakitale.
Zhang Tianren akukhulupirira kuti chitukuko chapamwamba chamakampani oyendetsa njinga zamoto zamagetsi chimathandiza kwambiri kulimbikitsa maulendo obiriwira osiyanasiyana, kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magalimoto komanso kukwaniritsa zosowa za anthu kuti akhale ndi moyo wabwino.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imathanso kukwaniritsa zosowa zomwe anthu okhalamo amakhala nazo paulendo ndi katundu.
Pakadali pano, ku China kuli antchito opitilira 12 miliyoni onyamula ndi kutumiza mwachangu.Kutengera maulendo 40 patsiku, pafupifupi makilomita atatu paulendo uliwonse, amayenera kukwera makilomita 120 patsiku.Njinga zamoto zamagetsi zimatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira pakuyenda makilomita oposa 100 patsiku, pamene njinga zamagetsi zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira za dziko latsopano ndi makilomita 40 okha.Poyerekeza ndi njinga zamagetsi zothamanga kwambiri zosapitirira 25km / h ndi kulemera kwa galimoto yonse yosapitirira 55kg, njinga zamoto zamagetsi zimakhala ndi liwiro lothamanga, katundu wambiri, wautali komanso mphamvu zambiri, zomwe zingathe kukwaniritsa zosowa za "pang'ono". abale” m’mafakitale otengera katundu ndi katundu.
Zhang Tianren amakhulupiriranso kuti kutukuka kwapamwamba kwamakampani oyendetsa njinga zamoto zamagetsi kumatha kulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma ndikupanga ntchito.Njinga zamoto zamagetsi zimapangidwa ndi mabatire, ma mota, owongolera, mafelemu ndi zina.Chingwe cha mafakitale chimaphatikizapo kupanga magawo, kupanga magalimoto ndi kugulitsa zinthu.Kuchulukirachulukira kwa mafakitale ndi kuchuluka kwa ma radiation kumathandizira kukhazikika ndi kulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma, kupanga ntchito komanso kupereka ndalama zamisonkho.Zhang Tianren ananena kuti mu 2021, malonda okwana magetsi magalimoto awiri mawilo ku China anafika 50 miliyoni, ndipo malonda a njinga zamoto magetsi ndi pafupifupi 40%, kufika 20 miliyoni, ndi linanena bungwe mtengo wa yuan oposa 50 biliyoni, kupanga. mazana masauzande a ntchito mwachindunji ndi m'njira zina.
Ngakhale njinga zamoto zamagetsi, monga magalimoto apamsewu, zili ndi zabwino zambiri ndipo zakhala ndi gawo labwino, pakadali pano, pali mizinda yopitilira 200 yomwe imaletsa ndikuletsa njinga zamoto ku China.Ngakhale njinga zamoto zamagetsi zapatsidwa "chidziwitso chalamulo" cha kupanga, kupanga ndi kugulitsa, iwo sanazindikire "kuvomerezeka pamsewu", zomwe zalepheretsa kwambiri kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wamakampani opanga njinga zamoto zamagetsi kukweza kwa Industrial ndi kukhathamiritsa kwadongosolo. kwambiri pa chitukuko cha makampani magetsi njinga yamoto.
Pofuna kutseguliranso mfundo zotsekereza mfundo ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko chapamwamba chamakampani oyendetsa njinga zamoto zamagetsi, Zhang Tianren adati kasamalidwe kamagulu kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndipo kuletsa ndi kuletsa njinga zamoto zamagetsi ziyenera kumasulidwa pang'onopang'ono.Limbikitsani kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto mumsewu, kugawa ndikuwongolera njinga zamoto zamafuta ndi njinga zamoto zamagetsi, pang'onopang'ono kumasula ufulu wanjira, perekani patsogolo pakubwezeretsa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto oyendetsa njinga zamoto m'mizinda ndi magawo omwe njinga zamoto zimaletsedwa komanso zoletsedwa pamalingaliro akukonzekera ndi kuwongolera ndalama zonse. , kupanga njira zoyendetsera magalimoto okhudzana ndi njinga zamoto zamagetsi molingana ndi ntchito yeniyeni ndi zochitika za moyo wa anthu wamba, ndikupanga njira zosiyanasiyana zamagalimoto zamatawuni, Kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa magalimoto akutawuni.
Ananenanso kuti maboma ang'onoang'ono omwe ali ndi mwayi wamafakitale amapanga ndikupereka ndondomeko zothandizira mafakitale kuti alimbikitse njinga zamoto zamagetsi ndi mabizinesi okhudzana ndi kumtunda ndi kumtunda kuti alimbikitse R & D potsata chitetezo cha chilengedwe, kuteteza mphamvu, kuyika magetsi ndi nzeru, kuchita luso laukadaulo ndikuwongolera. khalidwe la mankhwala;Limbikitsani mabizinesi kuti agwirizane, kulinganizanso ndikulemba mindandanda, kupititsa patsogolo kuchuluka kwa mafakitale, kulimbikitsa mabizinesi amsana omwe ali ndi luso lophatikizira zida ndi kafukufuku wasayansi ndi luso lazopangapanga zatsopano, ndikupanga magulu am'mafakitale okhala ndi ma radiation ndi mphamvu zotsogola.
Komanso, iye ananenanso kulimbikitsa kasamalidwe nthawi yaitali ya magetsi njinga yamoto chitetezo msewu ndi kulimbikitsa maphunziro chitetezo msewu ndi kuphunzitsa ogula;Kuonjezera kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake.
Zhang Tianren adanena kuti pansi pa malo abwino kunyumba ndi kunja, makampani aku China oyendetsa magalimoto awiri amagetsi asintha kuchoka ku chitukuko chothamanga kupita ku chitukuko chapamwamba, ndipo adathandizira nzeru zaku China kuti padziko lonse lapansi pakhale carbon peak ndi carbon neutralization zolinga ndi maganizo apamwamba. .Makampani opanga njinga zamoto zamagetsi ayenera kuyenderana ndi mayendedwe a chitukuko, ndikupanga njinga yamoto yamagetsi kuyenda ndikupangitsa kuti anthu azikhala ndi moyo wabwino kudzera mukukweza mwanzeru komanso chitukuko chokhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-31-2022